Leading Palate Expander Experts in Melbourne
At Dentistry in Canterbury, we aim to provide high-quality and stress-free dental services for you and your loved ones. From palatal expansion to children's dentistry, we offer a wide range of services to help our patients achieve their best smile. With highly-trained team members and the latest dental technology, trust our clinic to provide you with the highest level of care.
What is a Palate Expander?
A Palate expander is an orthodontic device designed to widen the upper jaw to create more space in the mouth. This treatment can resolve issues like overcrowded teeth, jaw discomfort, and sleep-disordered breathing. If you’re struggling with any of these issues, keep reading to learn how palate expanders work and the benefits they may offer to improve your health.
How Does Palatal Expansion Work?
A palate expander is typically attached to the upper molars, creating gentle and consistent pressure on the upper jaw to widen it eventually. The patient or dentist then adjusts the device over a period of time to slowly separate the halves of the palate, encouraging new bone to grow in the gap. Once the desired width is achieved, the expander should remain in place for some time to ensure the new bone is stable.
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Who Needs a Palate Expander?
Candidate Suitability
Palate expanders are usually ideal for children or teenagers because the bones of their upper jaws are still developing and thus more easily modified. Certain adults may benefit from this treatment, too; however, they often require additional procedures like surgery or braces and Invisalign to achieve optimal results. Aside from the patient’s age, these are typically the factors that determine if a palate expander is necessary.
The severity of the condition: Patients struggling with significant crowding, crossbite, or narrow jaw arches may find palatal expansion beneficial.
Excellent oral health: To achieve optimal results from palatal expansion and avoid any complications during the treatment, the orthodontist needs to ensure the patient has healthy teeth and gums. Any existing dental problems should be addressed before starting the treatment.
Jaw structure: An orthodontic assessment will evaluate the patient’s jaw structure to determine if it can be expanded without surgical intervention.
Breathing problems: Patients suffering from sleep-disordered breathing like sleep apnea may benefit from palatal expansion as it can increase the nasal airway and improve breathing.
What Are the Benefits of Palate Expanders?
- Correcting teeth crowding or overbite alignment
- Preventing more serious jaw problems from developing in the future
- Improving breathing for those with sleep-disordered breathing
- Enhancing a more aesthetically pleasing smile
- Promoting balanced facial harmony
Recovery and Care After the Treatment
- The orthodontist will schedule follow-up appointments to track your progress, address any side effects you may be experiencing, or make necessary adjustments to the expander.
- It’s important to maintain excellent oral hygiene throughout the treatment. Make sure to brush and floss your teeth regularly, and clean the expander according to the orthodontist’s instructions.
- Sticky foods or hard foods that require extensive chewing can cause damage to the expander. You may need to adjust your lifestyle and incorporate soft foods like pasta or grains into your meal plans.
- Look out for signs like increased pain or damage to the device, and report them to your orthodontist as soon as possible. Alternatively, you can try using over-the-counter pain relievers for temporary relief.
Types of Palate Expanders
There are several types of palate expanders, each designed for different needs and conditions.
Invisalign palatal expander
Invisalign palatal expander is an innovative solution that merges the features and benefits of Invisalign with traditional palate expanders. The removable nature of this type of expander means the patient can brush and floss their teeth comfortably, still enjoy sticky foods like peanut butter, and clean the expander efficiently.
Rapid Maxillary Expansion Appliance
The Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME) appliance is one of the most commonly used types of palate expanders. Typically, the first few weeks of treatment require regular screw adjustments. After that, the RME is left in the patient’s mouth for an extra 3-9 months to allow new bone to grow in the gap created by the expander. This device is usually recommended for patients with severe cases of overbite, crowding, and narrow arches.
Quad Helix Appliance
The quad helix expander is a device that utilises springs and helices anchored to molar bands. Designed to widen both the molar region and the front of the mouth, this type of expander is usually recommended for patients with mild to moderate crowding.
Removable Palate Expander
A custom-made device that can be taken in and out of the mouth at any time, this expander type is usually recommended for those who only require minor expansion. The removable design of this device means the patient will have an easier time maintaining oral hygiene. However, it’s important to wear the expander consistently to achieve optimal results.
Surgically Assisted Rapid Palate Expander (SARPE)
A surgically assisted rapid palate expander is an ideal option for adults whose jawbones are no longer malleable. This treatment requires minor oral surgery to weaken the bone around the upper jaw, allowing the palate to widen effectively. This procedure is usually recommended for patients with severe jaw discrepancies, or when other expansion treatments are inadequate.
Orthodontic Palate Expanders Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
A palate expander is usually worn for 6-12 months. However, the exact treatment duration will depend on the patient’s needs and the orthodontist’s recommendations.
It’s common to experience slight discomfort or pressure throughout a palatal expansion treatment, especially when adjustments are made. However, the discomfort is usually temporary and manageable with pain relievers from local pharmacies.
Common side effects of palatal expansion may include mild discomfort and pressure, or minor speech changes. However, these issues usually subside as soon as your mouth adjusts to the expander.
Palatal expansion may be suitable for you if you have issues like dental crowding, a crossbite, or a narrow upper jaw. An assessment by your orthodontist will determine if palatal expansion is the right treatment to address your specific needs.
Yes, some adults can benefit from palate expanders. However, the process might be more complex due to fully developed jaw bones. Additional procedures may be necessary to achieve the best outcomes from the treatment.
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Melbourne Orthodontic Palatal Expander Experts
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At Dentistry in Canterbury, we personalise our orthodontic treatments to accommodate our patients’ unique needs. During the consultation, we consider factors like age, growth, and lifestyle to determine the best approach for you. Ready to find out if a palate expander is the right solution for you? Call us to schedule a consultation with our expert orthodontists today.
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